- Ipso facto is a Latin phrase that means “by the fact itself.”
- Ipso facto can be used the same way you’d use the phrase “because of that fact…”.
- Even though it’s not an English phrase, ipso facto has been in use for long enough that there’s no need to italicize it.
Latin phrases are everywhere. At college you hear about the college’s alumni. At work you see Latin abbreviations like “p.a.” or “etc.” Read the papers and you’ll find the phrase “vice versa.” We use quite a few Latin phrases in English, and the one we’ll explain here is ipso facto.
Meaning of the Phrase Ipso Facto
It’s obvious that facto has something to do with facts. Ipso, less obviously, is a reflexive pronoun, in this case meaning “itself.” The way the phrase is used, it can be literally translated as “by the fact itself.”
You use ipso facto when you have a fact or an action, and you want to show that it’s a direct consequence of another fact or action. Here’s an example:
In this case, ipso facto precedes the word it modifies. However, it can just as easily be used after the word it modifies:
By the way, since we’re talking about the term itself in this post, we’ve used italics for ipso facto. But when you’re using it in an ordinary sentence, you don’t need to italicize it.
Synonyms for Ipso Facto
There’s one good reason ipso facto was well received in the English-speaking world: it doesn’t have a single-word equivalent in English. Depending on the context, it might be possible to use words like “hence” or “thus” instead of ipso facto. But this isn’t always the case, and even when it is you still might need to rearrange the sentence to some extent.