Fortuitous vs. Fortunate: What's the Difference?

Fortuitous and fortunate are often conflated due to their similar etymology and the shared theme of positive outcomes. However, fortuitous refers to something happening by chance, often unexpectedly without being planned, and doesn't necessarily imply a positive outcome. In contrast, fortunate has a clear positive connotation, meaning lucky or auspicious, often related to a beneficial outcome resulting from good fortune.

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Fortuitous vs. Fortunate

How do you use the word fortuitous in a sentence?

The word fortuitous is best used to describe events or occurrences that happen by accident or chance. Since it doesn't imply the event is lucky or unlucky, it's crucial to provide context within the sentence. It can be used to describe serendipitous discoveries, chance meetings, or unplanned events that have significant outcomes.
Examples of fortuitous in a sentence
  • It was purely fortuitous that I found my favorite earring in the park, right where I had picnicked.
  • Our meeting was fortuitous; neither of us had planned to attend the event but the unforeseen connection was invaluable.
  • The discovery of penicillin was fortuitous, occurring when a mold accidentally contaminated a petri dish.

How do you use the word fortunate in a sentence?

The word fortunate explicitly indicates that something is marked by good fortune or is advantageous. It makes a positive judgment about a situation, often implying that a person is lucky for the outcome or circumstance. This term is commonly used in both personal and professional contexts to express gratitude or acknowledgment of beneficial situations.
Examples of fortunate in a sentence
  • I am fortunate to have a family that supports me in all my endeavors.
  • She felt fortunate to have arrived at the interview on time despite the traffic delay.
  • We were fortunate that the weather stayed clear during our outdoor ceremony.

Fortuitous and fortunate definition, parts of speech, and pronunciation

Fortuitous definition:
Fortuitous is an adjective that describes something occurring by chance or accident, often unexpectedly without any intention or planning involved.

Fortuitous parts of speech:
  • As an adjective, fortuitous can describe a variety of situations that happen by chance such as, 'The fortuitous encounter led to a lasting friendship.'

Fortuitous pronunciation:
Fortuitous is pronounced for-TOO-i-tous, with the emphasis on the second syllable.

Fortunate definition:
Fortunate is an adjective that means having or bringing a favorable outcome, good luck, or receiving unexpected good, particularly consequential to success or personal benefit.

Fortunate parts of speech:
  • Used as an adjective, fortunate may relate to favorable circumstances like in the sentence, 'They were fortunate to have a mentor who provided valuable insights.'

Fortunate pronunciation:
Fortunate is pronounced FOR-chuh-nit, with the emphasis on the first syllable.

Fortuitous vs. fortunate in a nutshell

While both terms can be associated with positive events, fortuitous focuses on the happenstance nature of an event without any implication of a good or bad outcome. Fortunate, on the other hand, is distinctly positive, denoting luck or a beneficial result. It's essential to choose fortuitous when describing the randomness of an event and fortunate when expressing gratitude or positive outcomes. Understanding the nuance between them enriches the expressiveness of our language and allows for more precise communication.

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